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How New Mexico’s 2023 HB 259 Reshaped Private Investigations—for Your Peace of Mind | RCI PI
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How New Mexico’s 2023 HB 259 Reshaped Private Investigations—for Your Peace of Mind

If you worked with a private investigator in 2023, you might remember the confusion surrounding licensing changes. From questions about training standards to uncertainties about insurance, the rules weren’t always clear—for investigators or clients.

How New Mexico’s 2023 HB 259 Reshaped Private Investigations—for Your Peace of Mind

Navigating Licensing, Simplified

If you worked with a private investigator in 2023, you might remember the confusion surrounding licensing changes. From questions about training standards to uncertainties about insurance, the rules weren’t always clear—for investigators or clients.

At RCI Investigations, we’ve always been committed to clarity, professionalism, and your trust. This year, New Mexico’s HB 259 introduced some big shifts that improve private investigation practices for everyone involved. These updates ensure better qualifications, protection, and transparency across the board.

We’ve taken the time to fully understand these changes to safeguard you, our client. Here’s what’s different and how we’re already ahead of the curve to continue exceeding your expectations.


An Overview of HB 259

Effective January 1, 2023, HB 259 has modernized private investigation regulations across New Mexico. Sponsored by lawmakers intent on improving industry standards, this legislation is a step forward in ensuring that private investigators, like our team at RCI, are not only skilled but also compliant with updated laws.

The bill focuses on four key areas:

  • It introduces oversight of training instructors to ensure quality education for investigators.
  • It limits skip tracing to licensed professionals, giving you confidence in the legality of services.
  • It replaces the outdated surety bond system with a comprehensive insurance requirement for added financial protection.
  • It simplifies the renewal process, moving PI licenses to a two-year cycle.

At RCI Investigations, we’ve been proactive in adapting to these changes because your confidence in us matters. Now, let’s unpack what these specifics mean for you.


Key Change #1: Quality-Driven Training

What’s Changed?
Before 2023, anyone could present themselves as a training provider for private investigators, with little to no oversight. This left gaps in training quality and consistency. HB 259 now requires all instructors to register with New Mexico’s Regulation and Licensing Department (RLD). Only credentialed professionals can offer training, ensuring a higher standard of education for the investigators you trust.

What RCI Does:
At RCI, we go beyond state requirements. We only work with vetted, qualified trainers who not only meet but exceed these new standards. By doing so, we ensure our team is equipped with the most up-to-date methods and legal knowledge to better serve you.

For You as a Client:
You don’t need to wonder about the qualifications of your investigator. Every professional at RCI is trained under the strictest guidelines.

Quick Tip: Want to verify a training instructor’s credentials? The RLD offers an online registry as a resource.


Key Change #2: Skip-Tracing Limitations

Defining Skip Tracing
Skip tracing involves locating individuals who are difficult to find, often for legal or financial matters. Whether you’re tracking down a debtor or locating a witness, this can be a crucial part of any investigation.

What’s Changed?
Under HB 259, only licensed private investigators, attorneys (and their staff), or law enforcement can legally offer skip-tracing services. This change protects against unqualified or unlicensed individuals handling sensitive tasks.

What RCI Does:
Skip tracing is one of our specialties. Not only are all our investigators appropriately licensed, but we also take privacy and compliance seriously. If you need help locating someone, you can rest assured that our services are in full alignment with New Mexico’s laws.

For You as a Client:
When hiring an investigator for skip tracing, here’s a question to ask before proceeding: “Can you show me your PI license?” At RCI, we’re always ready to provide proof of licensure and answer any questions you may have.


Key Change #3: Insurance Overhaul

What’s Changed?
Previously, private investigators only needed a $10,000 surety bond to operate. While that could cover small claims, it didn’t fully protect clients if bigger issues arose. Under the new law, agencies must carry comprehensive insurance, with exceptions for bodyguards.

What RCI Does:
RCI Investigations exceeds the state’s insurance minimums to give you added security. Every step we take is designed to ensure your protection, from investigation start to finish.

For You as a Client:
When working with an investigator, ask to review their Certificate of Insurance. Not only does this help confirm they meet legal requirements, but it also safeguards your interests. At RCI, we’re always transparent about our coverage for your peace of mind.


Key Change #4: Renewal Cycle & Fee Adjustments

What’s Changed?
One welcome change for investigators is the shift from annual license renewals to a biennial cycle. The new law also caps renewal fees to prevent unexpected hikes, with different structures for individuals versus companies.

What RCI Does:
The extended renewal cycle means we’ll have more time to focus on you, without the distraction of annual filings. It’s a small change, but one that contributes to smoother operations for everyone involved.

For You as a Client:
You’ll benefit from knowing that your investigator is properly licensed for longer stretches of time, minimizing disruptions in professional relationships.

Action Step: If you’re a frequent client, you can rest easy knowing that our next renewal isn’t due until 2025.


Putting It Into Practice

At RCI Investigations, we don’t just meet these new expectations—we surpass them. Here’s what we do to keep your experience stress-free and fully compliant with HB 259:

  • All our trainers are pre-screened for superior expertise.
  • We carry insurance that offers better coverage than the state minimum.
  • Our team undergoes continuing education to stay up-to-date on emerging industry standards.

Checklist for Clients:

  • Verify your investigator’s license.
  • Ask for proof of insurance.
  • Confirm that skip-tracing services are provided ethically and legally.

When you work with RCI Investigations, you’re not just hiring a PI. You’re choosing a partner dedicated to professionalism and reliability.


Your Next Steps

HB 259 brings needed updates to private investigations, giving you better protection and service. At RCI Investigations, we’ve embraced these changes to ensure you can hire us with confidence.

If you have questions about the new rules or want to discuss your case, reach out to our compliance team. We’re always here to provide expert guidance and help you make informed decisions. Contact us today for a free consultation!